Wednesday, 15 April 2015



Ajax   simple  Program with Explanation –



Ajax Form submission without page load or refresh   using Java + JSP + Javascript + jquery –






 
 



Explanation -


  1. On click of  save button , Form data will be store in Database and a message will be appear  .
  2. To do this , we call a javascript method where ajax code is written to submit the data without page load and refresh .


Code –


<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"


    pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>


<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">


<html>


<head>


<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">


<title>Be Ready 2 Code</title>


<style>


       table {


         width: 35%;


         border-collapse: collapse;


       }


       table, th, td {


            border: 1px solid black;


        }


       tr:nth-of-type(odd) {


         background: #eee;


       }


       th {


         background: #333;


         color: white;


         font-weight: bold;


       }


       td, th {


         padding: 6px;


         border: 1px solid #ccc;


        


       }


       input[type=button]{


         


           width: 100px;


           height:30px;


           padding:0px 7px;


           font-weight:bold;


           font-size: large;


       }


</style>


<script type="text/javascript">
 
       function saveDataAjax()
       {
              var xmlhttp; 
//xmlhttp variable for ajax object
             
              var name=document.getElementById("name").value;
              var empCode=document.getElementById("empCode").value;
 
//read the values of form , to send them to server with URL
 
              var email=document.getElementById("email").value;
              var mobile=document.getElementById("mobile").value;
             
              var url="saveRecord.jsp?name="+name+"&empCode="+empCode+"&email="+email+"&mobile="+mobile;
 
              //make url with query String
 
              if (window.XMLHttpRequest)
              {
// code for IE7+, Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Safari
                xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest();  
 
//if above mentioned browser , then it will creates the xmlhttp object with the help of this code
              }
              else
              {
// code for IE6, IE5
                     xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
 
//if above mentioned browser , then it will creates the xmlhttp object with the help of this code
              }
              xmlhttp.open("POST",url,true);   
 
//open method initiate the ajax request , it contain three method which is already discussed
              //or
              //xmlhttp.open("POST",url);      
//as third parameter's default value is true i.e, Asynchronus request
              xmlhttp.onreadystatechange=function()
              {
                if (xmlhttp.readyState==4 && xmlhttp.status==200)          
                {
                    
//it will check whether request is completed and response is ready or not , if yes then, set response in a particular div like below code
                       //alert(xmlhttp.responseText); 
                       document.getElementById("ajaxResult").innerHTML=xmlhttp.responseText;
                  //here 'ajaxResult' is a div, where we set/put the ajax response
                }
              }
              xmlhttp.send(null);       
//after job done, we need to set the xmlhttp object refrence as null .this line  will do the same job.
             
}
 
</script>


</head>


<body>


<center>


 


       <form id='register'  method='post' >


       <table>


              <tr bgcolor="#6E6E6E" height="35px" align="center">


                     <td colspan="3">


                            <b>Employee Registration</b>


                     </td>


              </tr>


              <tr >


                     <td width="45%" align="right"> Full Name </td>


                     <td width="10%" align="center">:</td>


                     <td width="45%"><input type='text' name='name' id='name' maxlength="50" /></td>


              </tr>


              <tr>


                     <td width="45%" align="right">Employee Code</td>


                     <td width="10%" align="center">:</td>


                     <td width="45%"><input type='text' name='empCode' id='empCode' maxlength="50" /></td>


              </tr>


              <tr>


                     <td width="45%" align="right">Email Address</td>


                     <td width="10%" align="center">:</td>


                     <td width="45%"><input type='text' name='email' id='email' maxlength="50" /></td>


              </tr>


              <tr >


                     <td width="45%" align="right">Mobile No. </td>


                     <td width="10%" align="center">:</td>


                     <td width="45%"><input type='text' name='mobile' id='mobile' maxlength="50" /></td>


              </tr>


             


              <tr bgcolor="#6E6E6E" height="35px" align="center">


                     <td colspan="3"  align="center" style="height:30px,width:30px;">


                          


<input type="button" name="Save" value="save" id="btnSave" onclick="return saveDataAjax();"/>


                          


<!-- Onclick of Save button ,saveDataAjax() will called where our Ajax code is written . -->

                     </td>


              </tr>

       </table>

       <div id="ajaxResult">

 

<!— div where result or ajax response will be displayed  -->

 


       </div>

       </form>


      


      

</center>


</body>

</html>


 

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